EXERCISE OF THE WEEK: STANDING HIP CARs

WHAT ARE CARS?

The concept of CARs is that the joint capsule relays multidirectional and rotatory information to the central nervous system (CNS). The mechanoreceptors that innervate our joint capsules provides the CNS with afferent feedback carrying signals that pertain to what is going on with the joint. More stimulus to the mechanoreceptors means more AFFERENT feedback to the CNS, which causes more EFFERENT output back to the musculoskeletal system, inducing more CONTROL.

Each time I perform CARs, I try to create a larger “circle” to improve control on the outer limits of my range, thus enhancing the adaptability of my tissues and aiding in joint health, integrity, and protection. Also, to increase the intensity of this exercise, I can increase the resistance through the air from 0% to 100%. This will help create more tension throughout the body to ultimately improve muscular and neurological control.

STANDING HIP CARs:

While instinctually you’d want to progress from the floor up with normal exercise variations (Landmine Presses, DB/KB Press variations, etc.), with hip CARs we actually want to go against the grain here. Standing brings more joints into play and therefore requires greater stabilizing efforts for our bodies. While it makes it easier to compensate through other joints, it does allow the beginner some wiggle room to figure out the movement.


STANDING HIP CARS (PVC/BARBELL)

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Grab a PVC or barbell (or anything sturdy that you can squeeze) and set-up (think Gandalf from Lord of the Rings). It is important that you try and create a larger circle with each and every rep. We want to grip the PVC and push it down into the ground to create tension throughout the body. Perform the CARs as follows:

  1. Squeeze/push the PVC into the floor and create tension throughout the body

  2. Flex your hip by bringing your knee up as high as possible

  3. Abduct your hip while avoiding movement through the trunk or adjacent joints

  4. Internally rotate your hip and bring your foot to the ceiling, finishing your circle

  5. Reverse in other direction

If you don’t have access to a bar or PVC pipe (when doing them at home, for example), try setting up against a wall. You will be actively pushing your hands into the wall to irradiate your body. I like this variation because it gives the athlete good feedback on whether they’re compensating through other areas and allows them to maintain the integrity of the movement.


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Actively push against the wall with each rep. Try and keep a straight line from head to toe throughout (think Glute Wall-Iso Holds).

Actively push against the wall with each rep. Try and keep a straight line from head to toe throughout (think Glute Wall-Iso Holds).


STANDING HIP CARS (AGAINST THE RACK)

This is great variation that I got from Frank Duffy (frankduffyfitness.com). By maintaining contact with the rack at all times, it limits the amount of movement through the rest of the body and allows us to get quality movement through the hip capsule. Remember, CARs are meant to isolate movement in the joint that we are focusing on. By keeping the athlete honest throughout the movement, we can achieve good rotary movement through the joint capsule while avoiding and unwanted movement throughout the rest of the body.

 

Stay snug against the rack and maintain contact with it from your shoulder to your feet. Execute your CARs while limiting any compensation as much as possible. BE STRICT!

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EXERCISES YOU SHOULD BE DOING: TRAP BAR SUITCASE CARRIES

Now that fall baseball is in full effect and most of the players I train are busy playing games, I am left with a lot of free time at the beginning of my work day. Aside from perfecting my audition tape for DudePerfect:

Which of course is the most beneficial use of my time, I generally take this time to write programs.

One exercise that I’ve been utilizing with great effectiveness is the Trap Bar Suitcase Carry. Simply put, it rocks.

Trap Bar Suitcase Carries:

  • Core Stability (Specifically Anti-Lateral Flexion and Anti-Rotation)- I’ve heard suitcase carries described as “Walking side planks,” and I couldn’t agree more. The advantage that these have or side bridge variations is the simpler execution of the movement. I’ve noticed that side bridge variations tend to tire the shoulder long before they tire the core. Due to the orientation of the load and the build of the bar, the instability of the movement increases, making it much more difficult to lift heavier load. Using the trap bar increases the demands on the obliques, quadratus lumborum, and other core musculature much more effectively.

  • Grip Strength- The importance of grip training for strength and team sport athletes cannot be understated. I like employing carry variations over isolated grip work because you get more bang for your buck (conditioning/metabolic demands, core strength, total body strength, etc.) Aside from the benefits that this exercise will have on athletes, it will benefit the general fitness population as well. (Read here about the benefits of grip training: (https://www.functionalmovement.com/articles/777/get_a_grip!_why_your_hand_strength_matters)

  • Shoulder Health- Since I predominantly work with Baseball players at the moment, I’m always looking for ways to strengthen the rotator cuff and promote good posture. During weighted carries, the rotator cuff muscles are strengthened due to a process called “irradiation.” When doing Farmer's walks (or any other weighted carry,) you engage your grip, and your Rotator Cuff fires. This allows your upper back muscles and shoulders to "pack" or retract properly.

  • Easy to execute- My favorite aspect of this variation lies both in the simplicity of its execution as well the increased difficulty it adds to the movement. It’s idiot proof, which is huge for coaches who work with younger athletes or larger groups.

Who Did I Steal It From: These sort of came about organically while I was fooling around in the gym one day. After putting them in my program, I fell in love with them and have been using them for my athletes ever since.

What Does It Do: These have pretty much the same benefits that most weighted carry variations have, and rather than beat a dead horse, you can read about these here (https://www.t-nation.com/training/secret-of-loaded-carries) Here’s the cliffnotes version from my own experiences:

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Key Coaching Cues/Execution:

  • Pick the bar up and hold it just as you would for the Dumbbell or Kettlebell variations. Ensure that your grip is in the middle of the bar, or the weight will be uneven and sway too much to one side.

  • Keep the shoulders level and core tight with no compensation from one side to another.

  • Keep the trap bar 1-2 inches off the thigh.

  • Start conservatively with the load when your first start out. Most people will probably benefit from just the bar or 5-10 lbs added to each side.

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